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In perhaps the first judicial order in India to curb
unsolicited e-mails, the Delhi High Court has restrained
a city-based organisation and its proprietor from indulging
in this activity to jam the VSNL Internet server.
"The McCoy Infosystems Pvt Ltd and its proprietors
and agent are restrained from causing transmission of
unsolicited bulk electronic mail to any user of the
services of the ", Justice R C Chopra said in an
interim order. (Should India participate in worldwide
anti-spamming initiative?)
The court's order came on a suit filed by Tata Sons
Ltd and its subsidiary Panatone Finwest Ltd, which have
acquired major stake in the Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd(VSNL)
following its disinvestment.
The Tatas alleged that through the Unsolicited Bulk
Commercial E-mail (UBCE), popularly called spam, the
Delhi company was intentionally "tresspassing"
on VSNL's property despite being black listed for habitual
transmission of UBCE.
Tata's advocate Pravin Anand said "this is the
first court order in the country on spamming".
He said since there was no statutory protection to
check spam mails on internet, the traditional tort law
principles of tresspass to goods as well as law of nuisance
has been brought into practice to address the challenges
posed by UBCE.
Despite their e-mail IDs blocked and blacklisted by
VSNL for their activity, the city-based company has
been persistently transmitting unauthorised and unsolicited
UBCE into the resources of VSNL and other third party,
the Tatas alleged.
The Tatas had submitted that the perusal of the website
"www.mccoyin.com" revealed that the company
was involved in "e-marketing" unauthorisedly
and their continued action has severely degraded VSNL'S
capacity to function effectively.
"The malafide action of defendants has resulted
in VSNL having to face, among other things, slower server
speed which results in degraded response time from VSNL's
mail exchanger service," the counsel submitted.
Maintaining that the transmission of USBCM by the local
company into the VSNL systems has directly resulted
in denying VSNL access to use of its own property, the
Tatas alleged that the defendants were causing an electronic
nuisance to VSNL and breaching the terms and conditions
of the services provided by it.
By transmitting unsolicited bulk e-mails, the McCoy
Infosystems was breaching the privacy of VSNL and their
subscribers, Anand told the court.
The Tatas have sought similar relief against some other
individuals and companies and the court is yet to receive
their reply.
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